Turkey launches airstrikes against the PKK, escalating the the conflict. This bombing campaign, primarily conducted in Iraq in response to a PKK suicide attack in Ankara, underscores the volatility of this ongoing conflict.
Background
The PKK, a U.S.-designated Marxist terrorist organization, was established in 1978. They claim to be fighting for "greater cultural and political rights for the Kurdish people", who make up nearly one-fifth of Turkey's population.
The conflict has resulted in nearly 40,000 deaths. Turkey, under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has also been cracking down on Kurdish groups, further escalating tensions1.
The conflict is not limited to Turkey but extends to Syria and Iraq, where Kurdish fighters have been combating the Islamic State.
Turkey has also been targeting PKK bases in Iraq, further complicating the geopolitical landscape1.
Recent Events
A recent suicide attack by the PKK targeted the Turkish General Directorate of Security in Ankara.
The Turkish government responded with a bombing campaign in Iraq, targeting 20 alleged strategic positions2. The attack and Turkey's subsequent military response have raised concerns about the stability of the region.
The Iraqi government has expressed outrage at the violation of its sovereignty, and local civilians are alarmed at the potential for further violence2.
Conclusion
The conflict between Turkey and the PKK is a significant global event that has far-reaching implications.
The recent attacks only serve to highlight the volatility of this relationship and underscore the need for a diplomatic resolution.
As both parties continue to engage in acts of violence, the international community watches closely, aware that the stakes are high for regional stability.
