Democratic lawmaker Charles B. Rangel’s name is echoing through the halls of power and academia after an extraordinary life of public service.
According to The City College of New York, Rangel died on Memorial Day at the age of 94 after a career that saw him become a foundational figure in Congress and a champion for infrastructure and education in his home district. His passing marks the end of a remarkable era in American politics.
For 46 years, Rangel represented New York’s 13th Congressional District, breaking barriers as the first African American to lead the influential Ways and Means Committee and later serving as a mentor and statesman-in-residence at City College. His story is one that stretches from the battlefields of Korea to the heart of Harlem and the corridors of Capitol Hill.
Rangel’s rise from Harlem
Born and raised in Harlem, Charles Rangel’s early life was defined by service—from his time as a soldier in the Korean War, where he earned a Purple Heart and Bronze Star, to his election to the New York State Assembly. That foundation set the stage for his 1970 election to Congress, where he quickly established himself as a determined advocate for his community and a skilled lawmaker.
Rangel’s military experience shaped his worldview and his approach to leadership. Veterans and military families have often cited his service as a testament to his resilience and grit, qualities that he would carry throughout his political career. His ascent in Congress was marked by a steadfast commitment to those he represented, especially working-class families.
As a founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus, Rangel made history by pushing for representation and civil rights on a national scale. Critics and supporters alike recognized his ability to navigate the complexities of Washington while never losing sight of Harlem’s needs.
Legislative power and controversy
Throughout his 23 terms, Rangel built a reputation as one of Congress’s most effective lawmakers, authoring or sponsoring 40 bills and resolutions that became law. Among his most significant achievements were the national Empowerment Zone program, the Low Income Housing Tax Credit, and the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). He was also the primary sponsor of the Affordable Care Act—President Obama’s signature health care reform.
While Rangel was praised for his legislative skill, his leadership of the Ways and Means Committee brought both acclaim and scrutiny. Supporters saw him as a master negotiator who advanced bipartisan solutions for economic growth and poverty relief. Critics occasionally questioned his policy priorities, particularly on taxes and spending, but few doubted his impact.
Rangel’s influence extended abroad through initiatives like the Caribbean Basin Initiative and the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act. Domestically, his “Rangel Amendment” was credited with helping to end apartheid in South Africa, a cause that won him international praise but also sparked debate about the U.S. role in global human rights.
Commitment to education and workforce
After retiring from Congress in 2017, Rangel continued his public service by focusing on education and job creation. At The City College of New York, he launched the Charles B. Rangel Infrastructure Workforce Initiative (RIWI) in 2022, aiming to expand opportunities in modern infrastructure for residents of upper Manhattan and the Bronx.
His commitment to education was not just local; Rangel created financial mechanisms to build and rehabilitate public schools nationwide. Advocates for education reform have cited his work as a model for policies that prioritize investment in America’s future workforce.
Rangel consistently invoked his faith as a guide, referencing Saint Matthew’s teachings to justify his advocacy for “the least among us.” He became known for championing the rights of working families, fighting for access to jobs, and supporting efforts to expand educational opportunities for underserved communities.
Legacy honored and next steps
Charles B. Rangel, who dedicated his life to public service from Harlem to Washington, leaves behind a complex legacy of legislative achievement, advocacy, and mentorship. His influence shaped not only his district but also national policy for nearly half a century.
Rangel’s work at The City College of New York continues through the programs he established and the students he inspired. As policymakers and community leaders reflect on his passing, debates over his most consequential legislation and public service are expected to continue, highlighting the lasting impact of his work.
The former congressman’s contributions to civil rights, economic development, and education will likely be studied and debated for years to come. Commemorations are planned in Harlem and at City College, ensuring that the story of Charles B. Rangel remains a vital part of American history.
