Federal judge approves Trump's Alien Enemies Act use for gang deportations

 May 15, 2025

President Donald Trump's administration receives judicial support in its efforts to combat Venezuelan gang infiltration using a centuries-old law.

According to Breitbart, U.S. District Judge Stephanie Haines ruled on Tuesday that the administration can utilize the 1798 Alien Enemies Act to expedite the removal of suspected Tren de Aragua (TdA) gang members while mandating proper notice procedures for detainees.

The ruling validates Trump's March proclamation, which designated TdA as perpetrating a "predatory incursion" against U.S. territory. Judge Haines determined that the administration's characterization of TdA's activities aligned with the Act's original definition while adapting it to modern contexts.

Trump administration's legal victory against Venezuelan gang

The court's decision represents a significant win for the administration's aggressive stance on transnational criminal organizations. The ruling specifically upholds Trump's March proclamation that described TdA as a designated Foreign Terrorist Organization with thousands of members conducting irregular warfare against the United States.

Judge Haines provided a contemporary interpretation of what constitutes a "predatory incursion" under the Act. Her definition encompasses hostile entry by cohesive groups aiming to cause significant disruption to public safety within the United States.

The court found substantial evidence supporting Trump's conclusions about TdA's activities and their connection to Venezuela's Maduro regime. This includes the gang's involvement in brutal crimes, human trafficking, and drug operations.

Protective measures for detainee rights

The ruling establishes specific requirements for the deportation process. Judge Haines mandated that detainees must receive 21 days' notice and an opportunity to be heard before removal.

Detainees must also receive notices in both English and Spanish, with interpretation services provided for hearings. This bilingual requirement aims to ensure due process for Spanish-speaking individuals facing deportation.

These procedural safeguards balance the administration's enforcement goals with constitutional protections. The court emphasized the importance of clear communication regarding the legal basis for removal under the Act and Trump's proclamation.

Supreme Court intervention and ongoing legal battles

Several judges had previously attempted to block the administration's use of the Alien Enemies Act. However, the Supreme Court intervened in April to lift a block imposed by U.S. District Judge James Boasberg.

The Justice Department has faced multiple legal challenges since Trump invoked the Act in March. Critics argue that the centuries-old law should not apply to modern immigration enforcement.

The administration maintains that TdA's connection to Venezuela's government-sponsored narco-terrorism enterprise justifies the use of extraordinary measures. This relationship with the Cártel de los Soles and the Maduro regime's destabilization efforts forms a crucial part of their legal argument.

Latest judicial developments empower Trump's deportation strategy

The federal court's decision allows the Trump administration to proceed with expedited deportations of suspected TdA members while following newly established procedural requirements. The ruling acknowledges the evolving nature of national security threats and validates the use of historical legal tools to address modern challenges. As the administration moves forward with implementation, the focus will be on balancing swift enforcement with proper due process protections for those facing deportation under the Alien Enemies Act.

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