Former DOGE employee takes over Navy research role

 October 31, 2025

A startling shift in Navy leadership has raised eyebrows, hinting at deeper changes in how military research might be steered in the coming years.

The senior head of the Navy’s Office of Naval Research, Rear Adm. Kurt Rothenhaus, has been replaced by Rachel Riley, a 33-year-old former Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) employee with no apparent naval background, as first reported by The Hill.

This abrupt swap, sidelining a seasoned two-star admiral for a civilian with a controversial track record, signals a pivot that could reshape priorities for billions in research funding.

Unpacking the Unusual Leadership Change

Rothenhaus, who took the helm of the Office of Naval Research in June 2023, brought deep expertise as an engineering duty officer with a history in command control systems and intelligence.

His reassignment to an undisclosed role, while his official biography still lists him as chief, suggests a hurried or poorly communicated transition that leaves many questions unanswered.

In contrast, Riley’s resume boasts a Rhodes Scholarship and over eight years at McKinsey & Company, rising to partner, but lacks any trace of military or scientific leadership relevant to the Navy’s needs.

Riley’s Contentious Record at HHS

Before this move, Riley joined the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in January as part of the unofficial DOGE initiative, where her tenure quickly stirred conflict.

She spearheaded a failed push to cut nearly 8,000 HHS jobs in September, a plan rebuffed by agency officials, alongside efforts to nearly dismantle the National Institutes of Health Center for Scientific Review, as reported by Politico.

Her secretive handling of layoffs, alongside Brad Smith, further muddied the waters, with career staff left in the dark due to withheld data files, creating operational chaos.

Questions on Experience and Intent

Riley’s own LinkedIn profile offers little clarity, noting only that she has worked on “a range of confidential projects since Inauguration,” a vague statement that hardly inspires confidence in her readiness for naval research oversight.

While HHS Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs Rich Danker praised her efforts, saying, “We appreciate the work Rachel Riley did for HHS to improve and right size the agency across its structure, programs, and grants,” one must wonder if “right sizing” is code for slashing without strategy, especially in a field as specialized as military innovation.

Such rhetoric often masks a zeal for cuts over substance, and applying that mindset to the Navy’s critical research arm, established by Congress in 1946, risks undermining decades of progress in technology and defense.

A Broader Shift in Military Priorities?

This replacement isn’t just a personnel change; it’s a potential harbinger of a broader push to inject civilian efficiency models into military spheres where they may not fit.

The Office of Naval Research, tasked with funding cutting-edge science for the Navy and Marine Corps, demands leaders who grasp both the technical and strategic stakes, not just balance sheets.

As this story unfolds, the real test will be whether Riley’s outsider perspective brings fresh insight or simply disrupts a system already honed by experienced hands, leaving taxpayers to question if national security is being traded for ideological experiments.

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